Developing rules of thumb for the financial conditions of city livability: a study of municipal governments in Indonesia

This study aims to develop rules of thumb for the financial conditions city livability. These will provide a practical guide local government leaders managing finances on how realize livable city. identifies three indicators that characterize city’s livability, namely its operating capacity, flexibility, and commitment maintain services. The standards each these is 1.20 times capacity ratio, 0.18 flexibility 0.25 services ratio.